Anal Fissure: Treated by Dr Anutosh Chakraborty

What Is Anal Fissure?

An anal fissure is a small tear or crack in the lining of the anus or anal canal. It can cause sharp or severe pain during or after passing stool and may sometimes result in bright-red bleeding.

Dr. Anutosh Chakraborty - Homeopath, Kolkata

B.Sc., BHMS (Cal), DBMS, PGDHM, and PGP in Clinical Research.

Consultation for individuals seeking professional guidance for chronic and recurring health concerns.

Need Professional Guidance?

If you are experiencing persistent anal pain, bleeding, burning, or discomfort, consult a qualified healthcare professional for proper evaluation and advice.

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Causes of Anal Fissure

• Constipation and passing hard stools
• Straining during bowel movements
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Increased anal sphincter tone
• Straining during childbirth
• In some cases, infections or other underlying conditions may be involved

Distribution or Type of Anal Fissure

• Anterior fissure: Located toward the front of the anal canal.
• Lateral fissure: Located toward either side.
• Posterior fissure: Located toward the back of the anal canal and is commonly observed.

Symptoms of Anal Fissure

• Sharp or severe pain while passing stool
• Pain that may continue after bowel movements
• Bright-red blood on the stool or toilet paper
• Burning or itching around the anus
• A visible crack or tear around the anal opening
• Discomfort or discharge in some cases
• A small skin tag may develop in chronic cases

How Is Anal Fissure Diagnosed?

Diagnosis usually begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination. Depending on the symptoms, a healthcare professional may recommend further examination, such as a digital rectal examination or anoscopy.

Chronic fissures may sometimes be associated with a sentinel skin tag. Persistent or unusual symptoms require appropriate medical evaluation.

Management and Prevention

• Drink adequate fluids throughout the day.
• Include sufficient fiber in your diet.
• Avoid unnecessary straining during bowel movements.
• Keep stools soft and regular.
• Maintain regular physical activity.
• Keep the anal area clean and dry.
• Warm-water sitz baths may provide symptomatic relief.
• Seek medical advice if symptoms persist or repeatedly return.

Treatment

Treatment depends on the severity, duration, and underlying cause of the fissure. Management may include dietary and lifestyle measures, measures to relieve pain, treatment for constipation, and other therapies recommended by a qualified physician.

Chronic or recurrent fissures may require additional medical treatment. A healthcare professional should determine the appropriate treatment after evaluation.

Important: Anal pain or rectal bleeding should not automatically be assumed to be caused by an anal fissure. Persistent bleeding, severe pain, fever, unexplained weight loss, or recurrent symptoms require prompt medical evaluation.

Looking for Professional Advice?

Discuss your symptoms with Dr. Anutosh Chakraborty and arrange an appointment for appropriate guidance.